DVI and HDMI interface ESD and overcurrent protection, DDC/CEC buffering, hot plug detect and backdrive protection

The IP4786CZ32S is designed to protect High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) transmitter host interfaces. It includes HDMI 5 V overcurrent / overvoltage protection, Data Display Channel (DDC) buffering and decoupling, Hot Plug Detect (HPD), backdrive protection, Consumer Electronic Control (CEC) buffering and decoupling, and ±12 kV contact ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) protection for all I/Os in accordance with the IEC 61000-4-2, level 4 standard.

The IP4786CZ32S incorporates Transmission Line Clamping (TLC) technology on the high-speed Transition-Minimized Differential Signaling (TMDS) lines to simplify routing and help reduce impedance discontinuities. All TMDS lines are protected by an impedance-matched diode configuration that minimizes impedance discontinuities caused by typical shunt diodes.

The enhanced 60 mA overcurrent / overvoltage linear regulator guarantees HDMI-compliant 5 V output voltage levels with up to 6.5 V inputs.

The DDC lines use a new buffering concept which decouples the internal capacitive load from the external capacitive load for use with standard Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) or Low Voltage Transistor-Transistor Logic (LVTTL) I/O cells down to 1.8 V. This buffering also redrives the DDC and CEC signals, allowing the use of longer or cheaper HDMI cables with a higher capacitance. The internal hot plug detect module simplifies the application of the HDMI transmitter to control the hot plug signal.

All lines provide appropriate integrated pull-ups and pull-downs for HDMI compliance and backdrive protection to guarantee that HDMI interface signals are not pulled down if the system is powered down or enters Standby mode. Only a single external capacitor is required for operation.